Forklifts play an important part within the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Then again, they must be used safely. Improper use of forklifts could cause injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which can lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are fairly safe as long as they are operated correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents which involve forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are avoidable with proper training and attention to safety.
Types of Machinery
Forklift operators must be trained on the specific type of forklift they will be utilizing on the job. A common type utilized inside warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts normally utilized within industry comprise operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification that includes both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a typical forklift. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Yale and by Clark, top companies within the international forklift business. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has gone through many technological advances, particularly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the efficient and safe movement of product.