Approximately sixty percent of the lift truck market is made up from electric units. These units derive their power from really heavy lead-acid batteries. Because of their massive weight, these batteries naturally give much of the counterweight.
The counterbalanced type of forklifts have been classed as Class 1 lift trucks by the ITA. Class 1 usually refers to electric lift trucks made for general use and stand-up counterbalanced lift trucks. Although the initial expense of an electric lift truck is more than internal combustion forklifts, electric units are cheaper to use in the long run. This is due to their lower fuel and maintenance expenses.
The majority of electric forklift models which have been made and engineered in North America, are utilized mainly in indoor environments. Electric lift trucks have traditionally been limited to indoor applications with surfaces that are smooth and clean. With the launch of several new Class 1 items, it is becoming increasingly possible to use electric rider models in some outdoor applications.
Because of the fact that electric forklift models provide no harmful emissions, they are typically chosen for indoor operations when compared to Internal Combustion lift trucks. Electric models could complete a full 8 hour shift on one battery charge and are very quiet when in use. The batteries for electric units weigh about 3,000 pounds. The job of reloading, recharging and removing the batteries can be time consuming and cumbersome. This situation often occurs at a battery charging station or an area which is specifically used for handling batteries. There are evolving fast charging technologies becoming available on the market and these new systems are changing the battery charging method.
The Right Fit
A main factor associated with any type of lift truck is using the correct size of unit to do the specific application. The application itself must always dictate which product is selected.
Clients are always looking for means to lessen their operating costs and find more efficient work practices that help lessen these expenses, while also improving their production. Utilizing the wrong size of forklift can really slow things down and have a huge effect on the bottom line and productivity of a company, while negatively affecting the productivity on the jobsite.
A good forklift dealer would be able to assist if you are uncertain about the specific kind of forklift you need. They will ask you right questions that would enable you to make a correct choice. Many dealerships offer rentals of their machines too and this is a great way to try before you commit to such a huge purchase. It is also a good way to try different models out to see which ones you and your operators are the most comfortable with and which ones bring you the best production.